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Activities for Dementia Patients at Home

November 14, 2024

“Dementia” is a general term that refers to a decline in cognitive function severe enough to interfere with a person’s daily life. It affects memory, thinking, and social abilities and is caused by various neurodegenerative conditions, with Alzheimer's disease at the top. Nearly 7 million Americans over age 65 are living with dementia.

Caring for a loved one with dementia is challenging because it requires constant attention and adaptability as the individual's cognitive and behavioral abilities decline, often leading to emotional strain and exhaustion for caregivers. The unpredictability of symptoms and the need for around-the-clock support can make it difficult to maintain a balance between caregiving responsibilities and personal well-being.

At Best Care, we know that caring for your loved one with dementia is an act of love and sacrifice. Incorporating activities for dementia patients provides a much-needed structure and can spark moments of joy and connection. Plus, activities can ease the burden on the caregiver as they keep the recipient of care occupied and engaged. 

Why Organize Activities for People with Dementia?

How do activities benefit a person with dementia? Dementia activities foster cognitive engagement, helping to preserve mental function.

Plus, behavioral challenges, mood swings, and feelings of isolation can often arise in individuals with dementia. However, by providing intentional things to keep dementia patients busy, caregivers can mitigate these issues by enhancing emotional well-being and encouraging socialization.

Remember: Dementia activities for seniors are not about achieving the perfect outcome but about the process of interaction and engagement.

Activities to Do with Dementia Patients

Let's explore some practical activities that you can easily implement at home. The AARP also provides resources that will benefit family caregivers who are looking for activities to do at home.

  1. Music and Singing: Sharing music is one of the most uplifting activities for seniors with dementia. Play songs from their past and encourage them to sing along. Music taps into emotions and memories, often prompting smiles and conversation.
  1. Gardening and Plant Care: Spending time with nature can serve as a calming activity. Engage your loved one in simple gardening tasks or taking care of houseplants. This provides physical engagement and a sense of accomplishment.
  1. Arts and Crafts: Creativity knows no age limit. Set up a simple art station with paints, colored pencils, or modeling clay. Art activities provide a means for self-expression and are especially critical for a person who is having trouble communicating.
  1. Puzzles and Games: Completing puzzles, doing word searches, and playing card games are excellent outlets as they require problem-solving and concentration. These activities help maintain cognitive skills, too.
  1. Photo Memories: Going through photo albums can rekindle cherished memories. Encourage your loved one to share stories related to the pictures. This is a powerful way to foster connection.
  1. Cooking Simple Meals: Invite your loved one to participate in food preparation, even if it’s as simple as stirring ingredients or organizing kitchen tools. Such activities are great for maintaining dexterity.
  1. Exercise and Movement: Regular movement, even gentle stretching, can be highly beneficial. Dancing to favorite tunes or practicing chair exercises are activities that help keep seniors physically engaged.
  1. Sorting and Organizing: Simple tasks like sorting buttons or folding towels can serve as productive activities for dementia patients at home, giving a sense of purpose and accomplishment.

As your loved one experiences highs and lows in their condition, you will need to adapt activities to meet their needs and abilities. Whether you're a family member, friend, or professional caregiver, intentional activities can transform caregiving experiences.

At Best Care, we understand the challenges and triumphs of caregiving. We are available to assist with all your questions related to family caregiving. Contact our supportive team today.

dementia patient with caregiver doing a puzzle
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